Xerosis

Xerosis is the medical name for abnormally dry skin. It occurs when the outermost layer loses moisture and the natural oils that protect it, which leaves the surface rough and prone to irritation.

Common symptoms: A feeling of tightness, flaking, roughness and, at times, itching or small cracks, especially on the arms, legs, and hands.

Contributing factors: Cold or dry weather, very hot and prolonged baths, and certain hygiene habits can worsen it.

Which specialist treats it? The dermatologist, and in the youngest patients the pediatric dermatologist, are the appropriate professionals to evaluate the skin.

If the dryness is intense, does not improve, or is accompanied by significant discomfort, it is worth having a professional examine it to guide its care.